Having regular vehicle health checks (VHC) on your van helps to keep your vehicle running smoothly, safely and responsibly. It also makes the running of it more cost-effective as you’ll experience better miles per gallon (MPG).
It also allows for problems to be identified and rectified as early as possible, so you’re never left with huge issues to solve and foot the bill for further down the line when the problem may have worsened.
Whether you manage a fleet of vehicles or have one single van to operate, identifying potential issues and keeping your van running smoothly by way of a regular VHC is the best route forward. As well as this, it can also prevent vehicle downtime, which can be a financial hit for those working in trades.
In this article, we’ll be explaining what’s inspected during a VHC, so that you know what to expect when your VHC comes around. So, here are ten things that a qualified technician, like the ones here at VanServ, will be looking out for during a VHC:
1. Tyre & pressure
Tyres are one of the most important, yet often overlooked, components of any van. Their traction and condition play a huge part in vehicle and road safety. This is why they’re often checked during a VHC. A trained technician, like the ones here at VanServ, will always be inspecting the tyres for the following things:
- Adequate tread depth
- Uneven tyre wear
- Cracks
- Cuts
- Bulges
- Correct tyre pressure
If the tyres are found to be underinflated, then it can have a negative impact on the fuel efficiency, the handling and even the braking performance of the van itself. Regular tyre inspections can extend the lifespan of the tyre, as well as reduce the risk of blowouts. In turn, this keeps you, your passengers and other road users safe.
2. Brake system performance
The braking system of any van should be in optimal condition. This is why, during a VHC on a van, the brakes are inspected for very specific warning signs. Those warning signs include:
- Squealing or grinding noises when the brake is pressed
- Reduced braking responsiveness
- Vibrations when braking
- Brake warning lights on the dashboard
Van technicians will inspect brake pads, discs, callipers and even the brake fluid in order to ensure the system is functioning properly. This reduces the chances of skidding, slipping and slow braking when the brakes are applied.
3. Engine oil levels & quality
Engine oil, whether it be in a van or a regular car, is a critical part of any engine function. It keeps all major parts and components well lubricated, helping to prevent excessive wear and grinding. When it comes to a VHC, the engine oil levels and the quality of it will be inspected in order to:
- Verify that oil levels are within the recommended range
- Check oil quality and colour
- Look for signs of contamination
- Seek out leaks where applicable
Dirty or low engine oil levels can lead to a wide range of problems, including increased engine wear, reduced performance and potentially expensive repairs. This is why it’s important to have a VHC carried out regularly on your van.
4. Battery health
Van battery problems are among the most common causes of vehicle breakdowns, both in cars and vans alike. When you have a VHC performed on your vehicle, it covers a full battery inspection to identify any problems or to confirm that it’s in good condition and can therefore continue to be used. When a battery inspection is carried out during a VHC, it will usually include:
- Voltage testing
- Terminal corrosion checks
- Secure mounting inspection
- Charging system evaluation
If the van battery is nearing the end of its life, then this will be identified, and the owner will be notified of recommendations to replace the battery altogether. This helps to mitigate unexpected downtime, especially if you need your van in order to make a living.
5. Fluid levels & leaks
When it comes to van operation, there are several different fluids involved in order to ensure that it runs smoothly, reliably and, most of all, safely. The many fluids that are checked during a VHC include the following:
- Coolant
- Brake fluid
- Power steering fluid
- Transmission fluid
- Windscreen washer fluid
An experienced technician, like the ones we have here at VanServ, will check all fluid levels and inspect the vehicle for leaks around parts and components like hoses, seals and even reservoirs. Even minor leaks can become major issues if they’re left unidentified and untreated. This is just another reason why van owners choose to have regular VHC carried out. It gives them peace of mind.
6. Steering & suspension components
The suspension and steering systems can directly affect vehicle handling and comfort overall. This is why, during a regular VHC, key inspection points are looked at, and they include: shock absorbers, springs, steering joints, bushings and wheel alignment.
Things like excessive bouncing, uneven tyre wear or steering instability can indicate a problem with the overall suspension of the van. They can even point to steering problems that will also require immediate attention.
7. Lights & electrical system
All lights on your van, whether internal or external, need to be fully operational. This ensures visibility and legal compliance, which is paramount to the running of both your van and your business. The vehicle lights that are usually inspected include:
- Headlights
- Brake lights
- Indicators
- Fog lights
- Reverse lights
- Number plate lights
Electrical checks will also cover the lights on your dashboard, wiring connections and auxiliary systems for good measure. This ensures that your van remains safe and operational at all times, whether day or night.
8. Cooling system condition
A van overheating can often cause severe engine damage, resulting in costly repairs. This is why, during a VHC, the condition of the radiator, coolant levels, hoses, clamps, water pump operation and cooling fan functionality will be inspected. If any signs of leaks, corrosion or overheating are found, then you’ll be notified, and it will be recommended that those problems be dealt with as soon as possible.
9. Exhaust system inspection
An exhaust system that’s damaged, whether it be on a van or a car, can negatively affect things like performance, fuel efficiency and emissions compliance. As such, during a VHC, there are very specific things that technicians will look for, including: rust, corrosion, loose mounting brackets, exhaust leaks, unusual noises and excessive smoke emissions. Early detection of any exhaust issues will help you avoid larger repairs. It also ensures the vehicle remains environmentally-friendly and emissions-compliant, which is something that could cause its MOT to fail.
10. Windscreen, wipers & visibility
Clear visibility through all weathers, both day and night, is paramount when operating any vehicle. This is why, during a VHC, the following things are assessed: windscreen cracks or chips, wiper blade condition, washer system operation, mirror condition and mirror adjustment. This is because even the smallest of windscreen chips and cracks can spread over the course of time, which could then result in the costly replacement of the entire windscreen.
VanServ is pleased to provide a wealth of van services for all, whether your van is used for business or leisure. As well as regular van servicing, we can also help with air con, gearbox repairs, clutch repairs, remapping and more. If you’d like further information about how we can help your van remain safe and reliable when on the road, then get in touch with a member of our friendly, knowledgeable team today – we’re always pleased to hear from you.